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Location:
Rara
National Park is situated in the high mountains of Northwestern
Nepal.
Features:
Rara
National Park is the smallest park in Nepal, containing the
country’s biggest lake (10.8 sq. km.) at an elevation of 2,990m.
The park’s elevation ranges from 2,800m to 4,039m.
The
forests are mostly composed of coniferous trees. The area
around the lake is dominated by blue pine, black juniper,
West Himalayan spruce, oak and Himalayan cypress. At about
3350m, pine and spruce give way to fir, oak and birch trees.
Deciduous tree species like Indian horse chestnut, walnut
and Himalayan popular are also found.
A
small portion of the park serves as an ideal habitat for the
endangered musk deer. Other animals found in the park include
Himalayan black bear, leopard, goral, Himalayan tahr and wild
boar. Snow trout is the only fish species recorded in the
lake. Resident Gallinaceous birds and migrant waterfowl are
found at the lake. The great-crested grebe, black-necked grebe
and red-crested pochard are seen during the winter. Other
common birds are the snowcock, chukor partridge, Impeyan pheasant
(danphe), kalij pheasant and blood pheasant.
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